By Aditi Tulsyan
UPSC Mains includes nine subjective papers, and among them, GS Paper 3 focuses on subjects such as Economic Development, Technology, Biodiversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management.
The syllabus for the UPSC mains in 2023 includes economics, which covers economic development in India and macroeconomics.
The syllabus for the UPSC mains in 2023 includes biodiversity, which covers types of biodiversity, biodiversity and environment.
Science & Technology covers dark matter, higgs boson, rare earth elements, GM crops, gene editing, artificial intelligence, space technology and defence technology.
The syllabus for the UPSC mains in 2023 includes security, which covers internal security challenges in India, extremism, terrorism and money-laundering.
The UPSC mains exam also cover various topics such as disaster management in India, the PM Cares fund, and the National Disaster Management Plan of 2016.