For a long time, businesses have been looking for ways through which they can prevent security breaches. While the need to do so is quite evident, it is also necessary to take the right steps in order to prevent such breaches from happening. It is due to the hackers that most of this occurs and to prevent it may look impossible, but it is.
The initial step to preventing a data breach is to understand why and how it occurs. Also, it is helpful to determine what risk it poses to a company. For a long time, various organisations have been conducting surveys to determine the common causes that are leading to a security breach.
Some of the prominent reasons behind a breach are taking place on a wider scale and include the following:
Criminal Hacking
Criminal hacking is unethical and has found its way to the top to determine why the breaches occur. Criminal hacking directly affects the system through malware and SQL injection. It mostly deals with computer coding and stealing data.
To steal data, hackers do not need any technical knowledge for it can be easily done. Most of the information is available on the dark web. Once the hacker gets access to the account, they may be able to carry out a number of illegal activities.
Human Error
It is not necessary for data breaches to occur because of technical errors or malware. Sometimes, even a basic human flaw or error can increase the risk of systems being hacked. One of the research conducted by Verizon showed that employee mistakes often lead to the entire organisation suffering because of the beach.
It is highly possible for sensitive data to be sent to the wrong person who might use it in an illegal manner. Misconfiguration is the most common human error.
Privilege Misuse
Often, organisations do not realise that it is their employees who pose the maximum risk to them. The same research by Verizon showed that eight big data breaches occurred because of the employees. Employees tend to use the information provided by the organisation incorrectly. They tend to abuse all the privileges provided to them. Such a malicious activity can, however, put the business at risk. Also, these employees misuse the data mishandling and provide data to someone they’re not supposed to.
The lack of little sensitivity by employees has often put big organisations to threat. A little consideration can be of great help to prevent the employees from taking a major decision.