In modern times, a time of cultural exchange and international business, it’s helpful to know how to be respectful of other cultures. Embracing a fuller understanding of international cultures can facilitate success in business, worldly knowledge, and general goodwill.
India is quickly becoming a leader in the international community. Indian culture, fashion, and films are becoming increasingly popular in Western countries such as the United States and England. Similarly, there are many ethnically Indian communities in these countries also wishing to maintain a certain amount of cultural knowledge and practice.
The Lotus Flower
The lotus flower is reflective of the diversity of colour in India’s various ecosystems. The lotus has several positive traits associated with it, including honor and integrity. Because the flower grows in mud, it represents a bastion of purity and beauty among darkness and is therefore used in Hindu ceremonies.
The Ashoka Chakra
Represented on the National Flag of the Republic of India, this spinning wheel pattern represents the cycles and parts of life. Created and used by Emperor Ashoka, the wheel has 24 spokes. Most famously, the symbol is also used on the National Emblem of India, which is part of an actual statue of four lions representing courage and triumph through truth.
The Tiger
The tiger is a universally recognisable animal; it is also the National Animal of India. Known for its physical prowess and elegance, this animal’s symbolism is generally more universal than other Indian symbols.
The Peacock
Also internationally known, the peacock is a beautiful bird with bright, vibrantly coloured feathers. In Indian folklore, peacocks represent blossoming beauty.
The National Flag
The tricolor flag of the Republic of India features the aforementioned chakra at its center. The flag’s white color represents purity; saffron displays sacrifice and honor; green symbolises prosperity and fertility.
The Banyan Tree
This tree is deeply rooted into the ground. Classified as a fig tree, it is the National Tree of India and possesses regenerative properties; the tree has been called immortal or reincarnated due to the nature of how it grows (its hanging roots). The banyan tree has historically served as a centre point around which important meetings are held and is also featured in several ancient stories, both Hindu and Buddhist.
The Mango
The mango is India’s national fruit. Aside from its delectable flavor, mangoes are extremely prevalent in India and appear in many colors. Because of this, they represent diversity and abundance.
Understanding the meaning behind each of the above symbols is an excellent way to learn about and appreciate Indian culture. Purveyors of art, film, and religious texts will note that these expressive symbols appear consistently.